In orthodontics, misaligned teeth and jaws are identified, prevented, and corrected. It can also improve the overall appearance of your smile and how your teeth function. You need to understand that Gaiduchik orthodontics is not just about improving the appearance of your smile; it is also used to correct dental problems that can cause pain, tooth decay, and gum disease.  

Scheduling a consultation with an orthodontist is the first step at the beginning of orthodontic treatment. The orthodontist will check your teeth and jaws, take X-rays, and take pictures of your mouth during the consultation. Inquiries will also be made concerning your medical background and any prior dental work.

Some of the dental problems are:

• Crowded teeth: When teeth are crowded, it is not easy to clean them properly. This can lead to gum disease.
• Gaps between teeth: Gaps between teeth can cause difficulty chewing and affect your speech.
• Overbite: It happens when your upper teeth bite over your lower teeth. This can cause pain and difficulty in chewing.
• Underbite: An underbite is when your lower teeth bite in front of your upper teeth. This can also cause pain and difficulty in chewing.
• Open bite: An open bite is when there is a space between your upper and lower teeth when you bite down. This can affect your speech and make it difficult to chew food.
• Crossbite: A crossbite is when your upper teeth bite the inside of your lower teeth or vice versa. This can cause pain and gum disease.

There are many different orthodontic treatment options available to correct these dental problems. The type of treatment that is right for you will depend on your dental problem’s severity and age.

Some of the orthodontic treatment options include:

Braces

This option is the most common one. It is done by placing brackets on your teeth and attaching them with wires. The wires are then adjusted to straighten your teeth over time. You can still brush and floss your teeth with braces. The maintenance regime with braces is higher as you must be careful of what you eat and how you clean your teeth.

Clear Aligners

They are also called “invisible braces.” When worn, they are nearly undetectable because they are constructed of clear plastic. They work by gradually moving your teeth into the desired position. The aligners are removable; you can take them out to eat, brush, and floss your teeth. You must clean the aligners and put them back in place after cleaning.

Retainers

They are used to keep your teeth in their new position after braces or aligners. They are usually made of wire or plastic. All you need to do is wear them as directed by your orthodontist; if not, your teeth may slowly move back to their original position.

Headgear

It is used to treat overbites and underbites. It is worn outside the mouth and hooked to brackets on the teeth. It applies pressure to move your teeth and jaws into the correct position. You must wear headgear as directed by your orthodontist; otherwise, your treatment may take longer.

You should visit your orthodontist to find out which treatment is best for you. They will examine your mouth and teeth to determine the best course of treatment.